"krf" meaning in All languages combined

See krf on Wiktionary

Verb [Tashelhit]

IPA: /krf/ Forms: kkrf [aorist, emphatic], akraf [noun-from-verb], كرف [Arabic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tamahaq ekref (“to fetter”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⴽⵔⴼ (krf, “to tie”). Etymology templates: {{ety|shi|:inh|ber-pro:-|text=++}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tashelhit", "term" : "krf", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "shi" }" data-lang="shi" data-title="krf"> Inherited from Proto-Berber., {{cog|thv|ekref|t=to fetter}} Tamahaq ekref (“to fetter”), {{cog|tzm|ⴽⵔⴼ|t=to tie}} Central Atlas Tamazight ⴽⵔⴼ (krf, “to tie”) Head templates: {{shi-verb|cont=kkrf|vn=akraf}} krf (intensive aorist kkrf, verbal noun akraf, Tifinagh spelling ⴽⵔⴼ, Arabic spelling كرف)
  1. to bind, to tie, to fasten
    Sense id: en-krf-shi-verb-cLL9HRhE
  2. to be tied, fastened
    Sense id: en-krf-shi-verb-289c43X- Categories (other): Tashelhit entries with etymology texts, Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with etymology texts: 14 51 20 15 Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header: 9 65 15 11
  3. to bind a prisoner, a captive
    Sense id: en-krf-shi-verb-NZG7rD0k
  4. to imprison, to incarcerate
    Sense id: en-krf-shi-verb--ZY06yhR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: askrf (english: tie, bond, shackle)

Symbol [Translingual]

Head templates: {{mul-symbol/script|Latn}} Latn, {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|image=|nolinkhead=|sc=Latn|sort=}} krf, {{mul-symbol}} krf
  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Koro (Vanuatu). Related terms: Wiktionary’s coverage of Koro terms (Vanuatu)
    Sense id: en-krf-mul-symbol-T9EZPioK Categories (other): ISO 639-3, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 11 3 3 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 17 2 2 78
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latn",
      "name": "mul-symbol/script"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krf",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ISO 639-3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 3 3 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 2 2 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Koro (Vanuatu)."
      ],
      "id": "en-krf-mul-symbol-T9EZPioK",
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Koro (Vanuatu)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Vanuatu",
          "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Koro terms"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "tie, bond, shackle",
      "translation": "tie, bond, shackle",
      "word": "askrf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:-",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tashelhit\", \"term\" : \"krf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"shi\" }\" data-lang=\"shi\" data-title=\"krf\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thv",
        "2": "ekref",
        "t": "to fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamahaq ekref (“to fetter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⴽⵔⴼ",
        "t": "to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⴽⵔⴼ (krf, “to tie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tamahaq ekref (“to fetter”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⴽⵔⴼ (krf, “to tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kkrf",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akraf",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كرف",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "kkrf",
        "vn": "akraf"
      },
      "expansion": "krf (intensive aorist kkrf, verbal noun akraf, Tifinagh spelling ⴽⵔⴼ, Arabic spelling كرف)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bind, to tie, to fasten"
      ],
      "id": "en-krf-shi-verb-cLL9HRhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 51 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 65 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tied, fastened"
      ],
      "id": "en-krf-shi-verb-289c43X-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tied",
          "tied"
        ],
        [
          "fastened",
          "fastened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bind a prisoner, a captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-krf-shi-verb-NZG7rD0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imprison, to incarcerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-krf-shi-verb--ZY06yhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ],
        [
          "incarcerate",
          "incarcerate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tashelhit entries with etymology texts",
    "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tashelhit lemmas",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tashelhit verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tie, bond, shackle",
      "translation": "tie, bond, shackle",
      "word": "askrf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:-",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tashelhit\", \"term\" : \"krf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"shi\" }\" data-lang=\"shi\" data-title=\"krf\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thv",
        "2": "ekref",
        "t": "to fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamahaq ekref (“to fetter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⴽⵔⴼ",
        "t": "to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⴽⵔⴼ (krf, “to tie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tamahaq ekref (“to fetter”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⴽⵔⴼ (krf, “to tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kkrf",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akraf",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كرف",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "kkrf",
        "vn": "akraf"
      },
      "expansion": "krf (intensive aorist kkrf, verbal noun akraf, Tifinagh spelling ⴽⵔⴼ, Arabic spelling كرف)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bind, to tie, to fasten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be tied, fastened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tied",
          "tied"
        ],
        [
          "fastened",
          "fastened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bind a prisoner, a captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imprison, to incarcerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ],
        [
          "incarcerate",
          "incarcerate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latn",
      "name": "mul-symbol/script"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krf",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Vanuatu",
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Koro terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ISO 639-3",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Koro (Vanuatu)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Koro (Vanuatu)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krf meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴽⵔⴼ",
  "path": [
    "krf"
  ],
  "section": "Tashelhit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "krf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.